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Netherlands Travel Wiki
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Travel to Netherlands
Make note that although the name “Holland” is used commonly in everyday language, the country is strictly called The Netherlands and internationally recognized as such.
Did you know that Amsterdam has more canals to explore than Venice? Or that the art museums throughout the nation have as many of the world’s masters in them as anywhere else in the world? The old towns of the Netherlands offer visitors the quiet and quaint experiences of medieval Europe, so make sure to bring your bike or rent one locally because there is no better country in the world today to explore no matter what city you choose to make your base of operations.
There are many beautiful open lands that have been protected, so outdoor adventure is just a stone’s throw away from virtually anywhere within the country. One of the best options is Hoge Veluwe National Park, where you can lose yourself in an endless swath of evergreens and wildlife. Marshes, forests, and even sand dunes are plentiful here, just waiting for you and your camera.
The Romans even made it up to the Netherlands once upon a time, creating unique underground forts that are always worth a visit. Every generation that has ever called this nation home has left their mark somewhere in the Netherlands and this means there is always a chance to find a perfect moment. You can choose to explore 2,000+ years of history, take a moment to enjoy a cocktail, or just savor the friendliness of a brown cafe. You could always come for the tulips and the windmills, but the Netherlands is so much more than these two famous options for visitors to enjoy.
Though a small country, the Netherlands have historically made huge contributions to fine art, especially painting, and international commerce. The country is remarkable for its beautiful tulip fields, picturesque windmills, and the impressive canal systems of its cities, many of which are below sea level. The Netherlands are known for the beauty of their landscapes, historic cities, and the relaxed and liberal atmosphere of the country. It’s also easy to get around as an English speaker, since most of the population speaks English well.
Rotterdam is a fantastic, modern city with amazing nightlife and a booming art and music scene. Europe’s largest port city is a great place to mingle with locals and see the latest trends in Dutch and Western European art and music. The Hague is the judicial capital of Europe, home to the International Criminal Court and over 150 other international organizations. The cosmopolitan atmosphere is complimented by modern architecture and an abundance of parks and green spaces. Utrecht has beautiful medieval architecture, an old naval fort, and museums catering to all interests.
The history buff, or the couple looking for a romantic vacation in a medieval city, will benefit from a trip to Utrecht or Maastricht. Both cities date from the medieval period and have some of the oldest standing structures in the Netherlands. Utrecht also has a museum for practically every interest. While the city has its share of traditional, fine art museums, visitors will be amazed at the breadth of museums to choose from; the city has everything from Aboriginal Art, to a railway museum, and an entire museum dedicated to cuckoo clocks!
The Hague is a beautiful, green city that can be a nice alternative to Amsterdam or Rotterdam for those looking for something a little cozier, or who want to be as close as possible to the tulip fields in the center of the country. Rotterdam has a wealth of modern buildings designed by famous architects. It’s a young, vibrant city with a thriving bar and club scene, lots of live music, great shopping and a very international ambiance which makes tourist and outsiders feel welcome.
Amsterdam itself has an endless list of attractions for visitors, from restaurants to famous museums and historical sites. Just a few of the latter include Rembrandt’s house, the Van Gogh museum (where you can see the famous starry night in person), Anne Frank’s house, the Rijksmuseum, Nation History Museum, the photography museum, and the NEMO science center, to name just a handful. Amsterdam is also a stop on the circuit for most major touring art exhibitions, with new attractions arriving at different museums every week. After a hard day of museum visits, tourists in Amsterdam can head to the Heineken brewery for a beer and a tour, then head to one of Amsterdam’s many fine restaurants. Whatever type of cuisine you are craving, Amsterdam has it. Want to take a load off? Why not go to one of Amsterdam’s 12 art-house cinemas to watch a classic film on the big screen?
Best of the Netherlands
When you think of the Netherlands, there’s a good chance that you’re thinking about Amsterdam. To be fair, Amsterdam is rightfully a top choice for the first stop on any trip to this beautiful country.
There is also much more to see here than the capital city. The Netherlands is a nation that is bursting at the seams with charm, hospitality, and culture. Every destination here is a quick day trip to enjoy.
Here is the best of the Netherlands you can discover on your next holiday.
#1. Delft
If you love blue pottery, then you must take the time to visit this Renaissance town. Be sure to visit the Vermeer Center Museum during your stay as well, with some of his most famous works on display.
#2. Haarlem
The same appeal that Amsterdam offers can be found in this small city. There are fewer crowds here, which mean you have more time to explore at a pace which suits you. Think narrow streets, brick homes, and murals everywhere. Visit Jopenkerk during your stay, which is a brewery built into a 14th century cathedral.
#3. Kinderdijk
The Netherlands brings forth images of blooming flowers and iconic windmills. Visit here and you’ll be able to see 19 of these monumental windmills in action. The network of windmills had a job that was simple: to keep the soil dry to prevent flooding in the region. It has been a world heritage site since 1997.
#4. Rotterdam
Modernism is what springs to mind when thinking about this fantastic city. The beautiful cube houses are a wonderful site to behold. Some are even available as a short-term rental during the year. Be sure to visit the Market Hall and the Erasmus Bridge as you tour the city as well.
#5. Thorn
This small community is located near the Belgian border. The streets are still paved with cobblestone here. The homes and businesses are beautifully whitewashed. In the center of town, there is a stunning 10th century church to find.
#6. Zaanse Schans
You’ll find another collection of traditional homes and windmills when you make a stop here. You can also find yourself tracing a path through Dutch history as you explore. Even if you’re just passing through, a stop at the local cheese factory will be a rewarding experience.
#7. Wadden Sea
This is another one of the Netherlands’ world heritage sites that you won’t want to miss. These wetlands are the largest system of sand and mud flats of its type in the world. More than 50 islands make up this region, as do dozens of marine wildlife species. You’ll find harbor seals, harbor porpoises, and many other animals as you wander the beaches.
The best of the Netherlands takes you from shore to sea, allowing you to explore in a way that suits you best. Find a way to relax, let time begin to slow down, and you will rediscover your happiness when you make this country your destination of choice.
Travel resources
Below you can find usefull travel resources for your visit to the country
Weather Online
Official holidays
When are holidays and no working days in the country ?
Date | English | Dutch |
---|---|---|
1 January | New Year's Day | Nieuwjaarsdag |
Variable | Easter | Pasen |
27 April | King's Day | Koningsdag |
5 May | Liberation Day | Bevrijdingsdag |
Variable | Ascension Day | Hemelvaartsdag |
Variable | Pentecost | Pinksteren |
25 December | Christmas | Kerstmis |
26 December | Christmas | Kerstmis |
Good Friday and Saint Nicholas Evening (December 5) is widely celebrated, but is not official holiday,
In Southern part of the Netherlands Carnival is widely celebrated and many people take a week off in order to celebrate.
Which are the largest cities ?
Listing of the most important and largest cities in the country
Rank | Name | Pop. |
---|---|---|
1 | Amsterdam | 825,080 |
2 | Rotterdam | 625,472 |
3 | The Hague | 515,076 |
4 | Utrecht | 335,089 |
5 | Eindhoven | 223,876 |
6 | Tilburg | 211,726 |
7 | Groningen | 200,210 |
8 | Almere | 197,318 |
9 | Breda | 181,775 |
10 | Nijmegen | 170,943 |
11 | Enschede | 158,308 |
12 | Apeldoorn | 158,226 |
13 | Haarlem | 157,058 |
14 | Amersfoort | 152,752 |
15 | Arnhem | 152,506 |
16 | Zaanstad | 151,495 |
17 | 's-Hertogenbosch | 150,954 |
18 | Haarlemmermeer | 144,090 |
19 | Zoetermeer | 124,089 |
20 | Zwolle | 124,032 |