Geography and facts, Ecuador

Ecuador, geography and facts explained

Geograhy, facts, local customs and foodie guide.

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Vacation in Ecuador

Tropical forests, pristine beaches, and vibrant culture fill the Republic of the Equator to the brim. The nation’s tropical orientation and lush landscape make for one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, with thousands of animal and plant species coloring the ecosystem. Ecuador was the first country to officially accept the Rights of Nature, also called ecosystem rights, to ensure the continuation of its various habitats, preserving them for inhabitants and visitors alike. On your Ecuador vacation, you’ll be confronted with flora and fauna on a grand scale.

Make your basecamp in Quito, the nation’s capital and bustling center of commerce and culture. Explore winding city streets with your loved one, and enjoy delicious meals in corner cafes. Guayaquil, Ecuador’s largest city, is another must-see for visitors of all kinds: the city provides a great access point to many of Ecuador’s largest attractions, from the Amazon rainforest to the beaches of Salinas. Everyone will love a stay in the home of Ecuador’s finest chocolate, Vince. Adventurers can discover the epitome of natural beauty on the Galapagos Islands, just off the coast of Ecuador.

No visit to Ecuador is complete without paying respect to the Galapagos Islands, home to 38 endemic species and the famous inspiration for Charles Darwin’s ‘On the Origin of Species,’ undoubtedly one of the most influential books ever written. From Darwin’s finches to the world-famous Galapagos tortoises, the Islands are a rare opportunity that should not be missed. The volcanic chain is home to more than exquisite flora and fauna, however. The islands are also home to museums, art galleries, even clubs!

Quito, the nation’s capital, is a bustling center of commerce and culture, and has plenty of local eateries to satisfy your tastebuds while taking in scenery. It’s the highest capital city in the world, and also the center of the Union of South American Nations. This prestigious role is best felt through a visit to the historic city center, one of the best preserved in the world, for a glimpse of monumental buildings inscribed with art religious and cultural.

Guayaquil’s rich history is proudly on display in its historic churches and government buildings, some of which date back to the 1400s. Museums and archeological sites should satisfy anyone interested in the nation’s history, and rich nightlife more than covers those who love to party. Guayaquil is a river city, which means that you can sample some of the best Ecuadorian cuisine from a unique perch: riverboat restaurants travel up and downstream regularly. Botanical gardens, sprawling historic cemeteries, and art galleries showcasing amazing local artists round it off: Guayaquil provides a convincing argument.

Chocolate lovers shouldn’t miss the Ecuador Cacao Trail, which begins at the city of Guayaquil before crossing 100 beautiful kilometers and ending at the small town of Vince, the home of Arriba cacao. Arriba cacao is one of the most highly prized varieties of the delectable bean, and yields a rich and satisfying chocolate experience. Witness the creation of one of life’s greatest indulgences from farm to factory on the cacao trail.

Cotopaxi National Park houses one of the world’s largest and most active volcanoes. The reserve houses ancient ruins, rich flora and fauna, lakes, rivers, and more, all ready for exploration. Visit the park to catch a glimpse of lamas, pumas, and even Andean wolves. Many birds also call the park home, making it a prime location for birdwatchers.