Australia Travel Wiki

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Travel to Australia

A visit to Australia at first feels like a visit to any other European or Western country. You’ll find similar brands and products for sale, with opportunities to enjoy some of your favorite dishes from home. The largest part of Australia is desert or semi-arid, but the south-east and south-west corners have temperate climate and moderately fertile soil. The northern part has tropical climate, which is part tropical rainforest, part grassland and part desert.

Once you step outside of the cities, however, you’ll find that Australia is a wholly unique place to visit. Some nations promote their wildlife, but in Australia, one must take the “wild” seriously. More than 80% of the reptiles, mammals, and plants that can be found in this continental nation are found nowhere else in the world. Kangaroos, koala bears, dingoes, and wombats are just some of what you can expect to find if you head out for an outback adventure.

The Great Barrier Reef is another wonder that deserves a visit. Hiring a boat to explore this reef can make for a fun and engaging day trip. It is the world’s largest coral reef and extends for over 1,200 kms! It lies a short distance from the north-east coast. The Blue Mountains and Fraser Island are additional natural wonders that deserve their own visit as well.

Another spectacular place to visit is Uluru. It is the second largest monolith in the world and is located in central Australia. You can also visit the Great Artesian Basin, which is the world’s largest and deepest fresh water basin. Along with its beauty, it also serves as an important source of water in the parched outback.

You’ll also find numerous opportunities to relax in your own unique way. Enjoy the hundreds of miles of coastline that are available. Explore Barossa Valley and enjoy its winemaking expertise. Take a walk in The Rocks, which is an urban precinct of Sydney that offers shopping, art tours, and historical exhibits.

You sure can’t miss going to Sydney if you visit Australia. Sydney is located in a coastal basin situated between the Pacific Ocean to the east and the Blue Mountains to the west. You can enjoy more than 70 beaches in Sydney! If you have limited time, then you can only go to the famous Bondi Beach of Australia. Sydney has more amazing landmarks for you like Sydney Harbour Bridge and Sydney Opera House. If you are interested in rowing, boating, recreational fishing, racing small yachts and Dragon Boat racing, then you can get all that in Sydney Harbour.

Melbourne lies in the south-east corner of the mainland Australia. The city is known for a large and vibrant cultural life along with a chain of pubs, bars and nightclubs. Try out the fun in fashionable nightclubs, ubiquitous faux-Irish pubs, serious jazz venues on Bennetts Lane or the massive pickup joints like The Metro on Bourke Street.

After “sin city Melbourne” do not forget Adelaide or the ‘City of Churches’, as it is often referred as. But do not worry, the name City of Churches is a reflection of Adelaide’s past rather than its present.

Perth is a city known for the pristine quality of its beaches. Unbroken stretches of golden sands run through the entire length of the city’s coastal suburbs. If you are a nature lover, then you got to see this place.

With botanical gardens as common as coffee shops, Australia offers numerous opportunities to explore. Be wild or kick back and watch an ODI at the local cricket grounds. Either way, this nation invites you to enjoy a taste of home even though you’re far from it.

Best of Australia

New South Wales

Colourful and cosmopolitan, Australia’s First State is arguably one of the country’s most interesting, making holidays in New South Wales as remarkable as they come. The state finds its identity across a polarity of opposites, from slick modern cities and quaint traditional towns to snow-capped mountains and sapphire ocean waters.

No holiday in New South Wales would be complete without a visit to its infamous capital, Sydney. A city that glimmers beneath its world renowned landmarks, its modern architecture and its thriving cultural scene, Sydney allures many a visitor with its glamorous charm. The illustrious pale sands of Byron Bay will tempt many a beach lover, as will its laid-back streets filled with mellow local bars, relaxed restaurants and trendy boutique shops. Take up residence in one of the town’s beach houses for bedtimes that are filled with the sounds of the sea.

New South Wales’s climate is as diverse as its landscape, with wintery scenes falling on the Snowy Mountains between July and September, and sun drenching the sands between December and February. If you’re heading for some city sightseeing visiting during spring or autumn is a good option as you will be graced with comfortable weather and smaller holiday crowds.

From cultural sightseeing across its cities, to outdoor sports across its landscapes, holidays in New South Wales can be packed full of diverse experiences. Make the most of the natural sights with some trekking –or bushwalks – across areas such as the Jamison Valley and Katoomba. The national parks provide the perfect spot for some outdoor sports, whilst the Hunter Valley is a favourite for those who want to tour the vineyards and sample some local wine. Winter brings with it a blanket of snow on the mountains, with the Snowy Mountains providing the ideal destination for some skiing. If you’d rather stick to some fun in the sun you can visit the coast’s numerous beaches, which offer surfing and countless other water sports. Cities such as Sydney, Newcastle and Wollongong offer vibrant streets and amenities, as well as the chance to see some world famous sights.

New South Wales has hundreds of beautiful national parks well worth visiting, including the vast Great Lakes, Lord Howe Island and Mutawintji National Park, which is home to ancient Aboriginal rock art. The state is also become well known for its superb gourmet food and wine tasting trails, and there are always tastings, events and beautiful landscapes to see when enjoying the local produce. The fantastic Taronga Western Plains Zoo in Dubbo is one of New South Wales’ best family attractions. With over 300 hectares of bush land, it is home to hundreds of species of animal and offers exciting car or bike safaris. Kids will love the Jamberoo Action Park, with go karting, mini golf and a huge water park perfect on hot summer days. A wonderful way to explore New South Wales’ landscapes and parks is by horseback, and there are numerous centres and trails catering to all ability levels. Swimming with dolphins is a dream of many, and it can be experienced in Charlestown, along with other water sports. The stunning reefs along the coast are waiting be explored on a scuba diving trip.

Tasmania

Australia’s singular island state is separated from the rest of the country by much more than just a band of water. The state feels miles away from mainland Australia, and throughout Tasmania holidays you’ll discover an original, rugged and breath-taking scenery which encompasses the tallest mountains in the country, dense forest, remarkable coastal treats and its very own unique and iconic resident – the devil. Adventurous types will revel in Tasmania, with an endless list of national parks looking forward to welcoming tourists into an arena of outdoor pursuits. Those looking for a little more rest and relaxation will feel at home along the great range of beaches that punctuate the coastline on their holidays in Tasmania, while culture vultures will find an engrossing history to explore in the towns and cities of the island, including the capital Hobart and the charming city of Launceston.

Nearly 50% of Tasmania is protected in national parks, so you’re bound to stumble across one or two when there. Such is the range of parks on the island, the variety and diversity of landscapes and activities within these protected areas make for countless exciting and spontaneous days of adventure and discovery, whether in the form of a relaxing hike or a thrilling extreme sport – a staple diet of the outdoor experience in Australia. Among the most famous natural sites on holidays to Tasmania are Cradle Mountain National Park, Ben Lomond National Park and Franklin-Gordon Wild Rivers National Park – try and tick one of these off during your time on the island. Throughout the landscapes of the island you will be offered the opportunity to indulge in action adventure, including diving, rafting, skydiving, rock climbing, caving and skiing in the winter. You can turn things down a notch too, with some more leisurely hikes, cycle routes or fishing trips, while the coastal beauty of Bay of Fires will give you the chance to indulge in some swimming or surfing on your Tasmania holidays. Grab a little dose of culture too during your stay, whether in the form of the historic and bustling Salamanca Place area of the capital Hobart, or in the old buildings and museums of Launceston.

Western Australia

Consisting of eight diverse regions, including the vibrant state capital Perth, Western Australia is perfect for visitors looking to experience jaw-dropping vistas away from the madding crowd. The state is also home to numerous fantastic, and largely empty, beaches with perfect surfing conditions, making it ideal for those looking for an Australian surfing holiday with a difference. The state capital of Perth is a natural starting point for holidays to Western Australia. Its laid-back vibe will suit families and young travellers alike, and has plenty to see and do in its own right. Some of Australia’s best beaches are located within the city’s boundaries, Scarborough’s own stretch of beach is a particular favourite. Perth is home to fantastic beaches, marine life, national parks and a good nightlife and foodie scene. Here you can tour a brewery, sail the coast or swim with dolphins. Just off the coast of Perth is Rottnest Island, home to unusual and fascinating animal and plant life. Biking and surfing are popular there, as are the 63 uncrowded beaches. Perth International Arts Festival is a fantastic annual multi-arts celebration that offers visual art, theatre, music and more. A huge international festival that attractions visitors from all over the world, it is a calendar highlight in Western Australia.

Families might find the town of Broome, in Kimberley region in the north of the state, as the ideal place to kick back and relax with the kids. It boasts the standard picture-perfect beaches, the world’s oldest picture garden, and a crocodile farm, so there’s plenty to keep the younger generation occupied. Cable Beach in Broome is considered by many to be one of the finest in the country, with 22km of white sand and the deep turquoise Indian Ocean. The scenery is unforgettable, and it is possible to take camel rides, boat cruises or simply relaxing. Monkey Mia is the top place to go and see wild dolphins, usually coming to the shore every day. Families will love its stretches of pristine beaches and the glamorous resorts that dot the western coast. The laid-back streets of Perth also make it a family friendly destination – kids will love the shipwreck museum in Fremantle. Temperatures are at their hottest in the summer months, with the average for Perth between November and April sitting at a beautiful 30C.

Young travellers and backpackers will also find plenty to their like on holidays to Western Australia. Try diving in Ningaloo Coral reef, Western Australia’s answer to Great Barrier Reef, and just as astonishing. There are plenty of hiking trails to explore all across the state, with the Railway Reserve Heritage Trail just outside of Perth offering a unique chance to roam along an abandoned railway, complete with scary railway tunnel to traverse and stunning views over Perth itself as a reward for finishing. Western Australia is home to some truly awe-inspiring landscapes which makes it ideal for travellers looking for a little adventure on their Australian holidays. The state boasts several spectacular national parks which are well worth a visit – Karijini National Park in Pilbara region houses remarkable lakes and cave systems, and their many hues of water and multi-coloured rock will live long in the memory.

Mount Augustus in Gascoyne region is twice the size and much more impressive than its more famous rival of Ayers Rock. It can be seen from more than 160km away and experts believe it to be more than 1.5 billion years old. The mountain sports numerous mysterious Aboriginal paintings as well as remarkable views from its summit. One of best attractions in the state is the famous Bungle Bungle Range, in the Purnululu National Park. It covers a breathtaking 240,000 hectares and is a true outback venture, with jeep safaris, hiking and camping being the most popular. The unique and fascinating Indigenous Art is another big attraction to the state, and the oldest Aboriginal rock art can be found in Kimberley. There is no end of activities to enjoy in Western Australia. Try swimming with dolphins in Monkey Mia, trekking and camping in the Karijini National Park or riding a camel along Cable Beach. Margaret River is superb for surfing, and other water sports including boat trips, scuba diving and whale watching can be done all along the coast.

Margaret River is a wonderful destination for a couples’ getaway in Western Australia. A few hours from Perth, it has become famous for its stunning natural landscapes, fine dining and excellent wine. A number of wineries breweries are fun to tour, and the place also has a thriving art scene. Located in Broome, the idyllic Roebuck Bay is a romantic and very beautiful bay renowned for its unique natural colours. Swimming with dolphins is an unforgettable experience, and Western Australia is one of the best places to do it. Rockingham, located just a 40 minute drive from Perth, offers a wealth of water-based experiences, including snorkelling, sailing and stunning beaches to relax on. Swimming and wild dolphin watching tours are on offer. Penguin Island is also nearby, home to over 1000 tiny penguins.

Seafood lovers will be in heaven in Western Australia, and there are plenty of places to enjoy a romantic meal on the beach, sample the local wine or party in Perth. If you’re feeling adventurous, head to the town of Pemberton where you can catch your own fish for the beach barbecue. For something a little quieter, choose one of Perth’s stylish cocktail bars and cosy pubs. Arguably Western Australia’s finest attraction is the stunning Karijini National Park in Pilbara. The expanse of red rock, dramatic gorges and beautiful waterfalls makes up one of the largest national parks in the whole country. A 4-wheel drive tour is the best way to see it, with the option of camping. For more of the great outdoors, visit the famous Gantheaume Point near Broome, Kimberley, where you can see real life preserved dinosaur footprint and fossils. Talbot Bay is home of the only 2 horizontal waterfalls on the planet. The incredible sight is well worth experience from air, or by boat for the adventurous. Monkey Mia is the place to go for some of the best dolphin watching available. At the idyllic bay you can hand-feed the friendly dolphins, swim or take a boat ride. A day out at the famous Cable Beach is a must; the 22km of white sand and deep blue water draws visitors from all over to experience the slice of paradise.

Queensland

Queensland not only offers holidaymakers some stunning white sand beaches with clear warm waters, but also an abundance of attractions and activities that will keep the whole family entertained. There are exciting theme parks and water parks in Surfers Paradise, fantastic diving opportunities in the world famous Great Barrier Reef which surrounds Queenslands coast, and of course not forgetting a lively nightlife in cities such as Brisbane and Cairns. Whether you want to discover the natural beauty of Queensland, enjoy it’s thriving cities or make the most of the huge range of activities available here, you are sure to fall in love with this amazing area of Australia.

You can’t visit Queensland without exploring the coastal city of Cairns and the Great Barrier Reef in the north and the vibrant city of Brisbane in the south. World Heritage listed Fraser Island is an incredibly beautiful place with rainforests, freshwater lakes and white sandy beaches. The beach at Surfers Paradise is one of Queensland’s most famous, while the 74 islands in the Great Barrier Reef that make up the Whitsunday Islands offer mile upon mile of white sand beaches lapped by crystal clear water such as the perfect Whitehaven Beach. The national parks dotted inland and along the Queensland coast are the ideal places to enjoy a scenic walk, soak up the stunning countryside and spot the local wildlife. Brisbane is a vibrant city bursting with great shops, museums, art galleries and theatres, while energetic Cairns in the north has markets, festivals, galleries, a marina and Botanic Gardens to enjoy.

The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef in the world and is teaming with marine life and dotted with the tropical Whitsunday Islands. As one of seven natural wonders of the world it’s a must see destination on a Queensland holiday. There are more than 200 national parks in Queensland amongst which are the Great Sandy National Park near Noosaville and the Conondale National Park north of Brisbane where many native and endangered species of wildlife can be found. Queensland is all about the great outdoors whether that means going diving off the Great Barrier Reef or rock climbing in southeast Queensland there’s an activity to suit everyone. For the adventurous there’s the opportunity to go skydiving, while nature lovers can enjoy the great outdoors by heading inland for a couple of nights on a camping trip to discover the beautiful countryside.

Lounge on the soft white sand of Whitehaven Beach on Whitsunday Island or swim in the calm water at the beach at Noosa Heads. With a backdrop of lush rainforest, Mission Beach stretches for 14 kilometres between four villages and is a wide golden sand beach much like Rainbow Beach in Queensland’s Cooloola region. Port Douglas in north Queensland and Surfers Paradise on the southern Gold Coast both offer beach goers long stretches of white sand lapped by beautifully clear water. The long stretches of golden and white sand beaches of the Sunshine Coast, Golden Coast, Fraser Island and the Whitsundays is what draws travellers to Queensland. The water is clear and a perfect turquoise colour and in many places there’s great surf for those wanting to do more than just lounge on the picture postcard perfect beaches. The inviting golden sand beaches are the perfect place for a spot of sunbathing and the views out towards the azure ocean are stunning. Go swimming in the warm water where it’s calm or tackle the waves and have a go at surfing. The Great Barrier Reef is an incredible place to go snorkelling, or you can learn how to sail, jet ski or water ski off the coast.

There are heaps of attractions for families to enjoy in Queensland with a huge variety of theme parks including the renowned Dreamworld, lots of fun filled water parks and aquariums, plus all the rides and sights at Sea World. Just north of Brisbane on the Gold Coast is Australia Zoo where the kids can make friends with koalas or even hand feed the elephants. Of course the thing the Gold Coast is most famous for is its stunning beaches. For an unforgettable experience treat the family to a humpback whale tour with boats departing from numerous places including Brisbane, the Gold Coast and Hervey Bay, which is considered to be the world’s whale watching capital. Not only can you go whale watching but there are plenty of opportunities to go swimming with dolphins in places such as the incredible Noosa National Park off the Sunshine Coast. What could be more romantic than strolling hand in hand along one of the Sunshine Coast’s perfect white sand beaches or paddling in the azure water lapping the near deserted beaches on the Whitsunday Islands. Take a wine tour and visit the Scenic Rum wineries and the Tamborine Mountain Distiller or if you want to completely relax enjoy a spa day being pampered with a salt scrub or pummelled with a massage.